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HEALTH         FITNESS  DIABETES OSTEOARTHRITIS ARTHROSCOPY HEALTH DIGEST    NATURES PHARMACY BOOKS  NATURES GIFT

* Meet the Doctor *

Health Page : 1...........................................................................................Health Page : 2

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How to get blood in an emergency

All you have to do is just type "BLOOD and send SMS to 9600097000" (in India)

Ex: "BLOOD B+" 

A blood donor will call you. 

This information can save somebody's life with a rare blood group.

 

Indian natural herb Tulsi to fight back swine flu

Ayurveda, the traditional 'science of life', has a remedy for diseases when every other stream of medicine fails. Now, at a time when swine flu is spreading like wildfire across the world, Ayurveda has the remedy in the form of the miraculous herb, the basil leaves commonly known as Tulsi.

Tulsi, the purest and most sublime plant, has been known and worshipped in India for more than five millennia for its remarkable healing properties. Considered as an 'Elixir of Life', this wonder herb has now been claimed to keep the deadly swine flu at bay and help fast recovery in afflicted persons.

"The anti-flu property of Tulsi has been discovered by medical experts across the world quite recently. Tulsi improves the body's overall defence mechanism including its ability to fight viral diseases. It was successfully used in combating Japanese Encephalitis and the same theory applies to swine flu," Dr U K Tiwari, a herbal medicine practitioner says.

Apart from acting as a preventive medicine in case of swine flu, Tulsi can help the patient recover faster.

"Even when a person has already contracted swine flu, Tulsi can help in speeding up the recovery process and also help in strengthening the immune system of the body," he claims.

Dr Bhupesh Patel, a lecturer at Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar is also of the view that Tulsi can play an important role in controlling swine flu.

"Tulsi can control swine flu and it should be taken in fresh form. Juice or paste of at least 20-25 medium sized leaves should be consumed twice a day on an empty stomach." This increases the resistance of the body and, thereby, reduces the chances of inviting swine flu," believes Patel.

As its name suggests, Tulsi has again proved to be the 'the incomparable' medicine - this time, in the prevention and cure of swine flu.

The symptoms of the H1N1 flu virus in people are similar to the symptoms of seasonal flu and include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills and fatigue. A significant number of people who have been infected with novel H1N1 flu virus also have reported diarrhea and vomiting. The high risk groups for novel H1N1 flu are not known at this time, but it's possible that they may be the same as for seasonal influenza. However, Please consult a practitioner in case of any such symptoms. Doctors have strictly advised against self-medication.

(With PTI inputs)

H1N1 vaccination from 19th Feb' 10

India is likely to start swine flu vaccination from Feb 19th. The country ahs received 1.5 million doses of vaccine from pharma firm Sanofi Pasteur in two installment - 500,000 doses and 10,00,000 doses.

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'Incompatible' kidney transplanted in rear operation

In a ground-breaking operation, British surgeons claimed to have transplanted an incompatible donor kidney on a woman, after freezing and filtering he blood plasma to insure that the new organ wasn't rejected.

Artificial pancreas offers diabetics hope

Scientists have used an 'Artificial Pancreas' system of pumps and monitor to improve blood sugar control in diabetic patients in the first study to show the new device works better than conventional treatment. Researchers from Britain's Cambridge University found the device kept blood sugar levels within the important normal range for 60% of the time. 

Researcher to make a gimmick-free weigh-loss pill

A Universite de Montreal research team is developing a pill composed of leptin, the protein that tells our brain to stop eating. Leptin regulates appetite in mamals and its levels decrease when fasting and rise during meals. It has been proven to be an appetite suppressant when administered intravenously to pathologically obese people.

Synthetic muscles

Medical experts have succeeded in developing synthetic muscles to let paralysed people blink.

H1N1 precaution

As an H1N1 precaution it is recommended to have two black paper corns, ten tulsi leaves boiled with tea leaves every day. This stimulates the respiratory system.

Bloodless way for heart tumor operation
After brain and lungs, CyberKnife does another first. CyberKnife is the first and only robotic radiosurgery system to treat tumors located anywhere in the body. Uses Skeletal structure of the body rather than invasive metal frames and skull pins to identify treatment. It not only tells the robot where the tumor is but where it is in relation to the breathing cycle.

Shockwave device to cure male impotence 
Scientists have developed a shockwave device to cure erectile dysfunction in males. The hand-held gadget uses high frequency sound waves to widen narrowed blood vessels in the penis responsible for causing erection problems. The research was carried by Israeli doctors and could be available in 18 months. 

Big bottoms, good for health 
According to British scientists, big bottoms, hips could be good for your health. A team at Oxford University has claimed that having extra weight on your hips, bum and thighs is good for one's health, protecting against heart and metabolic problems.

Virus-size pills to deliver drugs
Tiny capsules can carry medicines to specific cells with 100% efficiency. The technique may one day be used to deliver vaccines, drugs or genetic material to treat cancer and blood and immunological disorders, says the team of Cornnell & Shenzhen University researches.

Choclate attack cuts death in heart patients
Heart attack survivors who eat chocolate more than twice a week cut the risk of dying from heart disease about 3 fold, says a study, which appears in Journal of International Medicine. Kenneth Mukamal, a co-author of the study said that antioxidants in coco are likely candidates for explaining its life-saving properties.

Peanut butter cuts heart attack
A new study has found that snacking on peanuts or peanut butter five days a week can halve the risk of a heart attack. Scientists from Harvad Medical school found that women who regularly ate peanuts had the greatest protection against heart attacks with the risk reduced by up to 44%.

 

The Benefits of fresh Coconut Water 

'It's a natural isotonic beverage, with the same level of electrolytic balance as we have in our blood. It's the fluid of life, so to speak.'

During the Pacific War of 1941-45, both sides in the conflict regularly used coconut water- siphoned directly from the nut- to give emergency plasma transfusions to wounded soldiers.

Most coconut water is still consumed fresh in tropical coastal areas - once exposed to air, the liquidity rapidly loses most of its organoleptic and nutritional characteristics, and begins to ferment.

Coconut Water is more nutritious than whole milk - less fat and no cholestrol!

Coconut is more healthy than orange juice - Much lower calories.

Coconut Water is better than processed baby milk - It contains lauric acid, which is present in human mother's milk.

Coconut Water is naturally sterile - Water permeates though the filtering husk!

Coconut Water is universal donor - Its identical to human blood plasma.

Coconut Water is a natural isotonic beverage - The same level we have in our blood.

Coconut Water has saved lives in 3rd world countries through Coconut IV.

Coconut Water is the very stuff of nature, biologically pure, full of natural sugars, salts, and vitamins to ward off fatigue...and is the next wave of energy drinks but natural! According to Mortin Satin, Chief of United Nation's Food & Agriculture Organization.

Coconut Water contains more potassium (at about 294mg) than most sports drinks (117 mg) and most energy drinks.

Coconut Water has less sodium (25mg) where sports drinks have around 41mg and energy drinks have about 200mg!

Coconut Water is very high 5mg of natural sugars where sports and energy drinks range from 10-25mg of altered sugars.

Coconut Water is very high in Chloride at 118mg; compared to sports drinks at about 39mg. 

Data is based on a 100ml drink.

 

Simple lifestyle changes to ensure heart health

A few simple lifestyle changes can keep your heart healthy by reducing the risk of heart disease, heart attacks, and strokes, according to researchers at University of the Sciences in Philadelphia.

Fitness expert Karin Richards, director of the exercise science and wellness management program at the University has revealed changes that people can incorporate in their lifestyle to remain heart healthy, and they are:

Exercise Daily

Engage in cardiovascular exercises such as running, walking, or swimming, at least 20-30 minutes a day, everyday.

Gauge your exercise intensity with the sing/talk test- If your space is meeting your target heart rate, you should be able to talk without being breathless. If you can't catch your breath to talk, your exercise intensity is too great. If you can sing while you exercise, it's not vigorous enough. Walk everywhere-skip the elevator and the escalator and take the stairs.

Manage Stress 

Spend at least 10 minutes each day going an activity you find relaxing, such as yoga, meditation, reading , or walking. Consume stimulants such as coffee, tea, soft drinks, and chocolate in moderation. 

Caffeine can increase the body's levels of cortisol, the "stress hormone," which has been linked with higher body fat percentages and increased stress.

Know Your Numbers

Resting Heart Rate- Find your resting heart rate in the morning before getting out of the bed. with your index and middle finger on your radial artery on the wrist or at the carotid artery in your neck. Over three days, count how many beats occur within 60 seconds to get an average. For adults, a normal resting  heart rate is 60 to 100 beats per minute. An unusually high or low heart rate may indicate an underlying problem. Consult your doctor if your resting heart rate is consistently above 100 or below 60.

Target heart rate- Target heart rates vary by age, but they are the range, which enables one's heart and lungs to receive the most benefit from a workout. 

Cholesterol levels-  High blood cholesterol is a major risk factor for coronary heart disease and stroke and should be checked by your healthcare provider at least once a year. (ANI) 

~It takes about two-and-a-half pounds of grapes to make a bottle of wine.

 

An inhaler to fight the flu virus

British scientists at St. Andrews University are developing an aerosol to be used in a spray, which they claim could stop people from catching flu. Lab tests show that the spray works by latching on to the cells the flu virus infects, thereby stopping it from taking hold. The spray - which could be used similar to an asthma inhaler - would fight of all strains of the virus, including those behind bird flu and winter flu.

 

Laughter therapy for obesity

Scientists have claimed that an hour's laughter can burn up to 100-120 calories, Dr Helen Pilcher, who lead the research for comedy channel GOLD, said, 'As you giggle and gasp for air, you breathe in more axygen. The chest rises and falls and abdominal muscles get a good workout."

 

How does one benefit from consuming methi?

The chemical compound found in fenugreek (methi)  have the ability to aid the digestive process. Consequently, when taken with meals it is believed that fenugreek is able to slow down the rate at which sugars are absorbed into the body, whereby regulating blood sugar levels. Additionally, studies indicate that fenugreek may induce or promote the production of insulin when blood sugar levels are elevated.

 

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Dear friends read this carefully!
1) Do not drink APPY FIZZ. It contains cancer-causing
    agent.
2) Don’t eat Mentos before or after drinking Coke or Pepsi.
    The person will die immediately as the mixture becomes cyanide. 
3) Don't eat Kurkure because it contains high amount of
    plastic if you don't believe, burn Kurkure and you can see plastic melting.
(News report from Times of India)
4) Avoid these tablets, they are very dangerous
 *  D cold
 *  Vicks action- 500
 *  Actified
 *  Coldarin
 *  Cosome
 *  Nice
 *  Nimulid
 *  Cetrizet-D
 They contain Phenyl- Propanol -Amide PPA. which causes
 strokes, and these tablets are banned in U.S.
 5) Cotton Ear Buds
 Please do not show sympathy to people selling buds on
 roadside or at Signals.....
 It's made from cotton that has already been used
 in hospitals. They take all the dirty, blood and pus filled cotton, wash
 it, bleach it and use it to make ear buds. So, unless you want to become
 the first person in the world to get Herpes Zoster Oticus (a viral
 infection of the inner, middle, and external ear) of the ear and that
 too from a cotton bud, Don't Buy Them!
 6) Don't put your mobile closer to your ears until the
 recipient answers, because directly after dialing, the
 mobile phone would use it's maximum signaling power,
 which is: 2watts = 33dbi.
 Please Be Careful. Please use left ear while using cell
 (mobile), because if you use the right one it may affect
 brain directly.

 (Apollo medical team)

Courtesy: R J Vyas
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HOW TO STAY FIT ..... ACQUIRE SHAPELY ARMS   

Invest in a pair of dumbbells. Working with light weights will, however, convert the fat into muscle.

Hold a dumbell in one arm and lift your upper arm so it is against the side of your head, pressed against your ear.

Support it from the front with your other arm, and slowly raise the arm so it is straight up above you.

Lower it again, till the dumbbell touches the back of your spinal cord. Do this ten times for each arm, rest, and do two more reps.

Stretch your hands straight out on your sides so they are shoulder level. With your palms facing down, pulse them up and down 50 times.

Then face your palms out, pulsing back and front, up, pulsing up and down and back, pulsing back and front again. Pulse them 50 times each time.

Also start doing some form of aerobic activity like walking or jogging. Just excercising your arms will not really accomplish much, unless it is combined with aerobic activity.

So, wave goodbye to all that flab that jiggles every time as you wave.

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> Loss of appetite and the inability to sleep or concentrate are signs of eprissing out on sleep reduces your performance and harms your 

CURE FOR DIABETES FOUND                                                                                          

Indian Scientists claimed to have developed a drug as a 'cure to diabetes from a plant found in West Bengal's Purulia Hills. The drug -- ICB201 -- has been derived from a plant after it was noticed that the people in the Purulia Hills used it in case of diabetic problems, Dr. S. Battacharya of Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata, whose team developed the drug, as per the science congress.

Health Tip

#For relief from earache, put some table salt in a small bag, warm it up to body temperature and put on the affected ear.

#To boost your immune system, have a bunch of strawberries everyday with your breakfast. It is rich in vitamins, phytonutrients and fibre.

#Apples make for a healthy snack as they are completely free of fat, cholesterol or sodium.

#Bananas are known to quiet a coughing problem.

#A high-fibre diet tends to improve constipation and coronary heart disease. 

#Drink water the first thing after waking up in the morning, even before brushing your teeth. It cleans your digestive system.

#To protect your hair from chlorine, apply baby oil before entering the pool. Even 1/2 a teaspoon is enough to coat the hair shaft and prevent it from absorbing chlorine.

#If your eyes burn for a long time because of any reason, put 3 drops of pure rose water for relief.

#When dealing with low blood pressure, avoid having overly hot showers or baths. They can cause an unhealthy jump in the body temperature and may trigger low BP.

#Eat your beans! it contains nutrient compounds called 'flavnoids' that help protect against heart disease and cancer.

#Eat a small piece of jaggery after meals. It helps eliminate acidity, improves digestion and also helps in the expulsion of worms in small children.

#Dealing with a dry cough? Gargle with warm spinach juice every morning.

#Chocolate contains a substance called the bromine, which is known to stimulate appetite and facilitate muscular exertion.

#Smear grated potato on your hands if you experience a burning sensation after chopping chillies.

#To ensure sound sleep, snack on foods that are high in carbohydrates but low in protein, such as chocolate biscuits, one hour before bed-time.

#When you cut yourself or get a skin irritation, use Aloe vera. It will speed up the healing of wounds and burns while relieving itching and swelling.

#Smokers at increased risk of inflammation of pancreas.

#It is good to get flu now and again - our immune system needs these flu viruses to produce antibodies.

Body

#Stomach cells secrete hydrochloric acid, a corrosive compound used to treat metals. The mucous lining the stomach wall keeps this poisonous liquid safely in the digestive system.

#About 20 per cent of your blood is pumped to the brain, which needs it to keep up with the heavy metabolic demands of its neurons.

 

Mail Box

Email to akn929@yahoo.com  . Type out your comments on leenacom.com . If you have any interesting suggestion, do send them to us. We wish to make leenacom.com more informative and interesting for our readers - Indians and NRI's.

 

* Muscle pain and pain in the joints occurring because of arthritis can be alleviated by the application of aloe vera gels or sprays. In fact if is used regularly it can actually help regress arthritis.

* Tumeric powder has antiseptic properties. Taken internally, it will aid detoxing of the blood and clear acne.       

* A natural compound found in broccoli can help relive respiratory problem.

* Almost fat free, beetroots are high in iron and can help treat anemia and tiredness. It also relaxes the mind and eases depression.     

* Eating black soya beans helps battle against obesity & cures diabetes & heart diseases.

* In order to control vomiting or nausea you must chew a piece of ice.

* Parsley leaves are rich in chlorophyll. Chew some leaves regularly and your breath will remain fresh.

* Strawberries are a tasty source of vitamin C. One cup of fresh strawberries provides about 88 mgs of ascorbic acid.

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Living with Osteoarthritis of knee joint   

     .......Dr.M.P.Purohit.

Key Points

Osteoarthritis is due to the ageing process.

Knee joint is hinge joint like the bijagaras of the doors and windows.

Osteoarthritis of Knee Joint is common among overweight people, diabetic, heavy atheletes and weight lifters.  It generally starts at the age of 40.

Early morning stiffness of Knee Joints and difficulty in getting up from the squatting position are the important symptoms to confirm the diagnosis.  Plain x-rays of both the Knee Joints in standing position should be taken.

Management of Osteoarthritis of Knee Joints includes weight reduction in case of overweight people, regular two yearly checkup and total Knee Joint replacement.

Every living species has to come to an end sometime or the other.  This is the most basic law of nature.  The commonest way of coming to an end is the wear and tear of the organs.  As you grow old Heart, lungs, brain, Kidneys also become old.  They start functioning poorly and gradually stop and bring the end of living species.  But  the organs such as eyes, bones, ears and joints grow older, they do not cause death but make the person crippled and difficult to live.

Osteoarthritis of the Knee joint :

In the primitive days, when human was a four-legged animal and the body weight was distributed amongst the four limbs.  Gradually the humans adopted an erect posture.  The weight of the body is now distributed on two limbs only.  And hence human race has become more prone to the suffering of the Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint.  Knee Joint is a hinge joint as compared to the bijagaras of the doors and windows.  When the bijagaras are new they do not make any noise.  After some years of use the noise starts and we have to do the oiling. Similarly in childhood the surface of the Knee Joint is very smooth like glass.  Over a period of years after use it becomes rough like a surface of polish paper.  That is the time it starts making person’s life miserable.  This generally starts after the age of 40.  People should not confuse Osteoarthritis with rheumatoid-arthitis and other joint diseases.  Remember this is not a disease but this is an ageing process like person’s hair becoming white and skin developing creases.  This age related problem does not affect each and every individual.  This is more commonly found in people with overweight, Diabetic people, Heavy atheletes and regular heavy weight lifters.  Excessive walking does not have any relation with the Osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis can effect other joints also like hip and ankle but is very rare as compared to the Knee Joint.

How to suspect that you may be having Osteoarthritis?

Early morning when you get up, for few minutes you may find yourself walking with stiffness of Knee Joint.  Once you start walking, after 5 mins. you start feeling comfortable.

Difficulty in getting up from the squatting position.

Difficulty in getting down from the staircase.

Difficulty in sitting cross legged

Occasional sudden swelling on the Knee Joint.

Cracking sound heard during the movement of the joints.

Gradual bending of the Knee Joints.

Occasional giving way of Joints.

What Investigations a person should undergo?

A Plain x-rays of both the Knee Joints should be taken in standing position.

Blood Sugar to check diabetes.

Management & How to live the Osteoarthritis?

Everybody should understand clearly that this is an incurable problem.  So one has to learn how to live with this problem.  Many people keep moving from one doctor to another wasting their precious time and money without gaining any benefit.  Once you have suspected that you are having Osteoarthritis you should do following things.

Weight reduction is must in overweight people.  It does help to relive the pain of Osteoarthritis.

Quadriceps exercise.

After you have done Quadriceps exercise for 10-15 days start ham-string exercises.

Whenever the pain is severe, person can take anti-inflammatory pills once in 10-15 days but not regularly.

Hot water formentation twice a day advocated specially early in the morning before you start walking.

Before you start walking early in the morning you gently move your leg 4-5 times through the full range of movement and then start walking. This will do like oiling of the joint.

As far as possible avoid squatting and sitting cross legged.  Always sit on sofa or a stool.

Anglo Indian toilet in Indian families is preferable so that elderly  parents do not have to squat for the toilet .

Whenever there is swelling of joint due to excessive fluid inside the joint then use crepe bandage.

Even after doing all these things if the pain does not subside then  use short wave Diathermy or Ultrasonics for local tender points.

Local steroid injections are advocated but I personally do not prefer because it relieves the pain temporarily only for 2-3 months and cause more damage to the joint surfaces.

If your Joint is giving way frequently then you must consult an orthopaedic surgeon, there may be (loose osteophytes) or a torn meniscus causing giving way.  Arthroscopy may have to be done for removing loose bodies or torn meniscus.

Regular 2 yearly check-up should be done from orthopaedic surgeon to see the clinical and radiological status of the patient because if there is too much of bowing, high tibial osteotomy done in right time will help the person to live a comfortable life for some years.

As a last stage when the joints are too bad and completely damaged still the modern science can provide remedy in the form of Total Knee Joint Replacement in which we remove the basic cause of the problem i.e. worn out surfaces of Joint and replace them by plastic surface.  This do not require any investigation to confirm the diagnosis as it is diagnosed by doctor with patients symptoms and clinical examination however routine blood investigations, X-rays, E.C.G. are required as pre-operative requisite.

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A diet ofA diet of less than 1000-1200 calories can actually cause a starvation-like state and force your body to conserve calories.

ARTHROSCOPY   ( Looking into a joint )
----By Dr. M.P. Purohit.

“Arthro” means joint, and with the help of telescope when looked into the joint., it is known as Arthroscopy.Few years before(15-20 years) it somebody had a problem in  a joint, we had to open up the joint and rectify the defect. Even after opening of the joint, with naked eyes, we could not visualize all the corners of the joint. Medical Science took a leap into this field and a telescope was made, through which can visualize & work into the joint,. With the help scope we can enter into every corner of the joint and rectify almost all the defects which was almost impossible even taking long “8” inches incision over the joint.

Joints in which “Arthroscopy”is being utilized.

Arthroscopy  was first started for knee joints because it was easy to access to the joint and manipulate the instrument inside the joint to rectify the defect and also knee joint was the most common joint to be damaged internally during running and playing games etc, with more and most advancement almost every joint of the body can be Arthroscoped. Most common joint where arthroscope is being used are shoulder, ankle, wrist, hip and elbow joint. In this article we shall be connecting more on the Arthroscopy of knee joint.

Arthroscopy of Knee joint

Basic Structure of Inside of Knee joint venture

The Joint has got two compartments (medical and lateral) inner and outer. The most important structure inside knee joints are 2 semicircular cushions. In Medical Science they are called meniscus and 2 tight

rubber band like structures crossing each other in the center of the joint. In the medical science they are termed as “Cruciate Ligaments and there is loose thin  membrane all around the knee joint through which watery solution oozes out to keep the joint lubricated and  this membrane is  called synovial membrane.

Various Common Problem of the Joint in which “Arthroscopy” is advised

Post Injury

After any injury of the knee joint person keeps on getting recurrent pain in the knee joint  or recurrent tendency to fall during simple walking or climbing and getting down on staircases (looking of the knee joint). Because of these types of injuries the cushion  gets torn and gets trapped between the two joint surfaces. Sometimes ligaments most commonly anterior cruciate ligament may get torn, thus making the joint unstable and frequent tendency to fall. Sometimes there can be fracture inside the joint which can repaired through Arthroscope (Intraarticular fracture).

 Diseases of the knee joint:

“Various diseases of knee joint can be tackled through “Arthroscopy” such as tuberculosis of knee joint, tumours of synovial membrane, Rheumatoid disease of synovial membrane,. Sometimes there can be pus inside the knee joint (pyoarthrosis,) This can also be tackled with the help of Artroscope.

Ageing process affecting the joint:

Sometimes there is a formation of loose body inside the joint because of ageing process, there is a roughening of the surfaces of the knee joint as the age advances. One of the loose particles grows into bigger size and becomes loose body and comes in between the two joint surfaces thereby making the person to fall suddenly. This can be easily removed with the help of “Arthroscope”. In certain selected cases joint clearance and lavage (Wash out) is done to give temporary relief to the osteoarthritic patient.

Certain rare conditions such as an excessively thickened meniscus from birth causing trouble in later age is also tackled through “Arthroscope”. This is called discoid memiscus.

There is one more condition in which the “Cartilage”(surfaces of the joint) loosen along with a small piece of bone. This is called as “Osteochondritis Dessicans”. It is  also tackled “Arthroscope”. This is called discoid meniscus.

There is one more condition in which the Cartilage (surface of the joint) loosen along with a small piece of bone. This is called “Osteochondritis Dessicans. It is also tackled with Arthroscope.

Procedure of Arthroscopy:

3 small punctures of ½ inch are done. Through one puncture, telescope (arthroscope) is passed with light source. The telescope is connected through the camera to the monitor screen. Operating person can see the whole structure inside the joint on monitor and do the repair work. Through other two puncture various instruments are passed and different types of procedure are carried for different problems. Commonly it is a one day procedure,. In some conditions the patient have to stay for 3-4 days.

Key points

Advantages of the arthroscopy as compared  to the old open surgery in today’s era.

Open surgery for above mentioned condition is total an outdated procedure.

The cushion which is torn cannot be repaired. It has to be removed as early as possible before it destroys the joint. There is recent advance work going on to repair the meniscus but still in experimental stage.

Common problem                                               Procedure being done

1) Torn meniscus                                                  Partial menisectoml

2) Torn ligament                                                    Reconstruction of the ligaments

3) Rheumatoid synovitis                                         Synovial biopsy or Synovectomy

4) Tubercular synovitis                                           Synovial biopsy or Synovectomy

5) Pyoarthrosis                                                     Joint  cleaning and wash out with antibiotics

6) Loose body                                                      Removal of the loose body

7) Degenerative joint                                             Joint clearances and surface scrapping.

8) Intraarticular fractures of knee joint                     Surface correction, elevating of  fracture

9) Tumour of synovial membrane                            Synovial biopsy of excision of synovial membrane

Summary :

Arthroscopy is an extremely good technique to diagnose and treat different knee joint problems. With more and more advancement  in the technology more and more finer work will be carried out through this arthroscopy technique. This is the greatest boon offered to mankind in the joint surgery in the last 2 decades

Note

Physiotherapy treatment is most important step for faster recovery..I would say  this is more important than surgery itself.                                                                                                                           Courtesy – Purohit Hospital Journal.

Alcohol from Banana peel

Green peas The latest value addition to banana has come in the form of 'banana alcohol' thanks to the technology developed by the National Research Centre for Banana. The centre's director S. Satyamoorthy, has said that technology for producing alcohol from banana peel was available with the NRC. Banana peel contained 11 percent alcohol and in varieties like 'Plantain Aab and Nendran'.

Greens for Healthy Pea

Green peas are amongst the most popular green vegetables. Walk into any Indian restaurant and you will find them across the menu. From Mattar Pulao to Mattar Paneer, and Aloo Mattar to Gobi Mattar, the popularity of this unique vegetable cuts across all ages.

Green peas, in addition to satisfying our taste buds, are a rich source of nutrition. Which is why, the world over, people include peas in their diet for their much needed ‘green’ requirements. Green peas are legumes and have twice the protein  as most vegetables. They are high in Fibre and Iron and are a good source of Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Thiamine (B1) and Folate.

But how does one get the goodness of fresh peas all year round?

The most widely available alternatives to fresh peas during off-season are frozen peas and ordinary dried peas (wattana). Frozen peas tend to deteriorate gradually as they are seldom stored in ideal conditions (-18 Degree C) and may lose their natural taste, sweetness and colour; They are also prone to spoilage due to frequent temperature  variations and power cuts. Ordinary dried peas (wattana) are low on taste and colour (slightly yellowish) and are not easy to cook.

But, ‘Quick Dried Tender  Green Peas’ are different. These are specially grown in large farms in cool climates (like New Zealand). When the peas are bright green and taste sweet and tender, they are harvested and processed within hours in a ‘state-of-the-art’ plant. This lock in their freshness and nutrition and ensures that their sweetness and greenness are retained. Quick Dried Tender Green Peas do not require any refrigeration and can be stored in an airtight container. They are easy to cook, taking only 8-10 minutes. A 100 gm pack, on cooking, equals approximately 1 kg of fresh, unshelled peas. At around Rs. 30 for a 100 gm pack, they offer good value for money.

So, when it comes to adding greens  to your dietary plans, all year round, Quick Dried Tender Green Peas are the right choice to  make.  

If your nails chip, peel or break early, it means your body is deficient on protein and hydrochloric acid.

HEALTH DIGEST

The world’s first mechanical heart was implanted in a patient at Louisville in Kentucky by Dr. Robert B. Dowling & Dr. Laman A. Gary on 3rd July 2001. Dr. Geeta Bhat is a professer of medicine & director of Heartfailure & cardiac transplant center form university of Louisville. She has worked closely with Dr. Dowling & Gary. She updates about the Abiocor Heart.
“Abiocor heart is a pump made of Titanium housing and plastic interior. The device has no wires penetrating the chest wall. To keep the heart pumping the device is driven by an electronic system that transmits the energy painlessly through the skin.

The patient “Robert Tool” has gone 60 day mark, hoped for by the manufacturer of abiocor heart. The implanted heart is working flawlessly. His kidney & liver functions are normal. It is too early to predict the patients life expectancy with any degree of certainty. Unfortunately, it is premature to predict the future of the self contained artificial heart. We need to develop and analyse more data. The reason behind the increasing number of cardiac patients the world over is largely due to lifestyle; smoking, eating habits, lack of exercise, family history and other risk factors”.

Mumbai Doctor is proving that lives can be saved with existing resources, using commonly-used household articles and a few innovative techniques.
Dr. S.R. Daga, senior pediatrician at the Cama and Albless hospital at Fort, is saving the lives of prematurely born babies using simple objects as diagnostic and treatment aids. The doctor, who came in the limelight after media reports on his use of a thermocole box to keep premature babies warm, has been teaching the use of techniques and tools that can be used anywhere, at low costs and with a minimum of technology.
Among the techniques that hundreds  of doctors are taught each year at Cama and Albless, is to ascertain the rough temperature of a baby by the look and feel of its feet. “If the soles of a baby’s soles are warm and pink, then it is fine,” says Dr Daga.
“This method is useful if the doctor does not have sophisticated instruments to ascertain the baby’s temperature and other indicators of well being”. This method is being widely used by physicians today.

In a break through scientists have successfully identified the genes which cause healthy cells to become cancerous living the prospects of developing a pill for cancer which would make the treatment pain free and natural.  The scientist who are preparing to test the treatment in ten terminally ill patients in London and Glasgow, expect the pill to be available on the NHS by 2003.  If their trials run successful.

Milk is nature’s most elaborate single food substance. The major macromolecular constituents of milk are fat (3.8%), protein (3.2%), carbohydrate (4.8%), minerals (0.7%) and of course water (87.5%) its major constituent. The other constitutents which are present in minute quantities are fatty acids, amino acids, sugar, sugar phosphates, proteins, peptones, nitrogenous bases, enzymes and vitamins A,C & B12. Milk being a complete food for man and animals would naturally be an exceptionally nutrient medium for even the tiniest most primitive of life forms, the microorganisms, viz. Bacteria, yeast and fungi.

People under kidney dialysis are at 30 times risk of dying from heart disease then those without kidney troubles.

Six out of seven abortions carried out in India are unsafe according to recent study.  As many as 6 million unsafe abortions take place in South Asia each year,claiming lives of 33,000 women leaving others with serious health problem.

The Bill and Melinda Gates foundation announced nearly $ 50 million in new grants to help prevent the transmission of the aids virus.  This is an additional aid to the $ 50 million declared earlier.

Zinc deficiency hinders growth in infants, report a team of researchers from Ethiopia and Netherlands.  The team studied 184 infants ages between 6-12 months in the Dodata district of central Ethiopia.  All the children were free of disease and appeared healthy except for the fact that 90 of them were abnormally small for their age.

World Health Organisations first ever analysis on World Health Care System has shown that many countries in the Middle-east, South Africa, including UAE maintain a high health standard.

Women who have irritable bowel syndrome – a condition characterised by abdominal pain, bloating and diarrhoea – are more likely than other women to have been emotionally abused as adults according to Canadian researchers.

Indians working in the Gulf are to set up a super speciality hospital in Kerala  by 2001.  The hospital is being envisaged as a super speciality hospital with the primary focus on orthopaedics and Urology.

People who lead active lives live long, according to a Denmark study,  The researchers at the University of Copenhagen, Denmark in their study on 30,000 men and women aged 20-93 found that those who constantly exercise, played sports were significantly less likely than sedentary subjects to die from any cost over an average of 14 years.

According to the findings published in the August issue of Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, numerous studies have  suggested that the separation of strong emotion triggers changes in Cardiovascular activity.

Ayurveda India – a group of Delhi – based Ayurvedic Specialist are promoting Himalayan Heritage Institute of Ayurvedic Sciences – comprehensive Ayurveda Complex in the Kangra Valley in the Himalayan foot hills.

Only the spice turmeric saved any anti-inflammatory effects in a study of a variety of Ayurvedic and Herbal preparations according to Data presented at the 9th Asia Pacific League of Associations of Rheumatology  congress.

The British Heart Foundation's recent study has said that regular doses of aspirin intake for combating heart diseases will lead to more harm than good.  According to the study a daily low dose of aspirin is unlikely to help men with high blood pressure, those more vulnerable to heart diseases  and stroke.

Women who take oral contraceptions run a high risk of suffering a stroke, according to a study by researcher at University of California.

People under kidney dialysis are at 30 times risk of dying from heart disease than those without kidney troubles. Six out of seven abortions carried out in India are unsafe according to recent study.  As many as 6 million unsafe abortions take place in South Asia each year,claiming lives of 33,000 women leaving others with serious health problem.

Food for thought 

Have you ever wondered if what you eat affects your mood? Or of your mother’s advice to eat fish because it’s a ‘brain food’ was just a way to get you to clean your plate? With the growing incidence of depression and aging of the’ baby  boomer’ generation, scientists are now looking into the area of diet and brain function.

B Vitamins

A study by the Centre for Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) in Australia in women aged 20 to 92 years, found that supplementation with folate and vitamin B 12 improved memory and mental performance in women in their 20s and in those over 65 years of age. Vitamin B 6 (found in soybeans, chicken and bananas) improved word finding ability in women of all ages. The researchers noted that the normal diets of women were low in some of these nutrients. Folate can be found in fortified breakfast cereals, fruits and vegetables while good sources of vitamin B 12 are meat, fish, dairy products and eggs.

It is thought that the B – vitamins may help chemicals involved in thinking and improve blood flow to the brain.

Iron to the rescue

Teenage girls who are having trouble with their schoolwork, are irritable or constantly tired, may find that iron deficiency is their problem. A recent study in the Lancet of 76 teenage girls found that those who took iron supplements for eight weeks did significantly better on verbal and memory  tests than the group that took the placebo. The researchers concluded that even in the absence of anaemia, iron deficiency might impair learning in adolescent females.

Dr. Helman says ‘teenage girls are particularly prone to iron deficiency because they are losing iron rich blood through menstruation, they are losing iron rich blood through menstruation, they are growing fast, and they often don’t eat enough food rich in iron. “Red meat, chicken and fish are all  good sources of iron. “Breads, cereals, vegetables, nuts and eggs contain iron in a less available form but absorption can be boosted by combining them with vitamin C- rich foods such as broccoli or orange juice,” said Dr Helman. Iron  is important in other age groups too; In infants, iron  deficiency is  associated with intellectual and psychomotor impairment such as poor eye-hand coordination. This may  not always be completely reversed when iron status  is corrected.

Iron deficiency in adults can lead to an inability to concentrate, which in turn can hinder verbal learning, memory, mood and energy levels. Tiredness and irritability are both symptoms of iron deficiency.

Courtesy Asian Food Information Centre

Natures Pharmacy

Calendula

It is used for treating skin inflammations, healing wounds, bruises,burns, insect stings. The herb could also be used for stopping external bleeding and treating eye inflammations. 

Chamomile

In times of anxiety and with bouts of insomnia it can be very helpful. It claims the nerves and decreases tension and can be used as eyewash for conjunctivitis. 

Peppermint

Peppermint is a cooling herb and is used to lower fevers. It helps in relieving menstrual cramps. When used as steam it helps in curing congestion.  

Cocoa 

It is useful for treating blood pressure, altitude illness, gastrointestinal ailments and motion sickness. It can be administered as an instant tea. Boil a cocoa leaf when making tea. 

Lavender

Lavender is used to ease stress headaches. It is good for digestion and is used as a stomach tonic for indigestion, stomach cramps, flatulence and loss of appetite.

Fenugreek Seeds

It cures dandruff. Soak 2 tablespoons of it in water overnight. In the morning grind into a fine paste. Apply all over scalp and leave for ½ and hour. Wash with mild shampoo. 

Lemon Balm

It is used to cure depression. It’s cooling action makes it useful for breaking fevers. This plant is also used for cold and flu or any kind of virus.  

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Did you know

The anaesthetic qualities of nitrous oxide were first discovered by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1800. But initially, the medical use of this so-called 'laughing gas' were limited, with it mainly being used for entertainment purposes. It was first used as an anaesthetic on September 30, 1846, by American dentist William Thomas Green Morton. 

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NATURES GIFT

Benefits of sprouts :  #Sprouts contain concentrated amounts of phytochemicals (plant compounds) that can protect us against diseases such as pancreatic, colon and leukaemia cancers #Sprouts help increase bone formation and density and prevent bone breakdown or osteoporosis #They are helpful in controlling hot flashes, menopause, PMS and fibrocystic breast tumours #They help lower bad cholesterol #They contain highly active antioxidants that prevent DNA destruction.

Benefits of tomatoes :  #Tomatoes contain large amounts of vitamin C, vitamin A, potassium and iron #The red pigment in tomatoes called lycopene acts as an antioxidant, neutralising free radicals that can damage cells in the body. Research has also indicated that lycopene can help older people stay active longer #Two powerful compounds found in tomatoes -- coumaric acid and chlorogenic acid also help prevent lung cancer. #While choosing tomatoes, make sure you pick the very red ones as they contain the highest amounts of beta carotene and lycopene #Interestingly, tomatoes hardly loose their nutritional value while processing. Thus canned tomatoes and tomato sauce are both just as nutritious as fresh tomatoes.

 

 Editor Calling

If you have anything interesting to say or inform the readers on any subject, you are welcome to send/mail us the articles and photographs for hosting on leenacom.com. You may mail it to akn929@yahoo.com or send it to Garodia nagar, 25/179, Bombay 400 077. India. Helpline : 91-9969154602

 

 

Dr. D.D. Bhagat

- Homoeopathy

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